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Five Pillars Of Islam
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1.
FIVE PILLARS OF ISLAM
BY ETHAN L.
Photo by
radiant guy
2.
PILLAR 1: SHAHADA
PROFESSION OF FAITH
Photo by
Nick Fewings
3.
SHAHADA
Muhammad=Prophet of God
Muslim=Submission to God
First thing infants are told at birth
The last thing a Muslim hears before death
“There is no God, but God...”
4.
PILLAR 2: SALAT
FIVE DAILY PRAYERS
Photo by
Levi Clancy
5.
SALAT
Schedule: Fajr (dawn), Zuhr (Midday), Asr (afternoon), Maghrib (sunset), Isha (sunset-midday)
“Prayer is proof of Islam”
Participation as young as 7
Discipline, spirituality, closeness to God
Prayer on clean surfaces + Ritual washing (wudu)
6.
PILLAR 3: ZAKAT
CHARITY/ALMSGIVING
Photo by
David Rodrigo
7.
ZAKAT
Worship of God
Zakat=Purification
Qur’an says: wealthy share 2.5% of earnings
“Money is only pure when shared”
Provides needs: water + places to sleep
8.
PILLAR 4: SAWM
FASTING DURING THE MONTH OF RAMADAN
Photo by
Artur Aldyrkhanov
9.
SAWM
Muslims must fast (Ramadan)
Ninth month on Islamic calendar
No food, drink, smoke, sex
Under 12, very old, the pregnant may be excused
Encourages generosity, equality, and charity
10.
PILLAR 5: HAJJ
PILGRIMAGE TO MECCA
Photo by
Al Jazeera English
11.
HAJJ
Required once in life in 12th month of Islamic year
Rocks are thrown at the symbolic pillar
Clothes are changed & the Ka’bah is circled 7 times
Celebrated w/4 day feast
Muslims come together/forget differences at Mecca
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