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Daniela M.
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Five Pillars

Published on May 06, 2020

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PRESENTATION OUTLINE

1.

Five Pillars

DANIELA M
Daniela M.
Photo by radiant guy
2.

SHAHADA

Profession of faith
Photo by chelmkamp
3.

SHAHADA

  • Establishes Monotheism
  • Establishes Muhammad as God’s prophet
  • 1st thing said to a baby
  • Last thing said to a Muslim before death
  • Muslim= “submission” to God
4.

Salat

Five Daily Prayers
Photo by Levi Clancy
5.

SALAT

  • Wudu (ritual washing)
  • Muezzin performs call to prayer
  • Pray standing, bowing, prostrating, or sitting
  • Pray towards Ka’aba in Mecca
  • Pray on clean spot (prayer rug)
6.

Zakat

Charity
Photo by Sharon McCutcheon
7.

ZAKAT

  • 2.5% income given
  • Used to help the poor, destitute, slaves, administrators, etc.
  • Giving benefits needy and wealthy
  • Used by giver’s community
  • Defined as purification and growth
8.

Sawm

Fasting during Ramadan
Photo by Kaspars Eglitis
9.

SAWM (DURING MONTH OF RAMADAN)

  • No food/drink, smoking, sexual activity during daylight
  • Suhur (big meal) before dawn
  • Pregnant women, infants and the elderly are excused
  • If unable, make a donation
  • Avoid evil deeds/thoughts
10.

Hajj

Pilgrimage to Mecca
Photo by Al Jazeera English
11.

HAJJ

  • White clothing to symbolize equality
  • Circle Ka’aba 7 times
  • Retracing Hagar’s steps
  • Eid al-Adha; sacrifice an animal
  • Shave heads; cut hair

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