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Famous Astronomers

Published on Nov 23, 2015

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PRESENTATION OUTLINE

ARISTOTLE

  • 384-322 BCE
  • He thought Earth was the center of all things

ARISTARCHUS

  • 310-230 BCE
  • He proposed a heliocentric model of the solar system
  • He tried to measure the distance to moon and sun

PTOLEMY

  • 100-170 CE
  • He believed that a celestial body didn't travel in a in circle
  • Retrograde motion

NICOLAUS COPERNICUS

  • 1473-1543
  • Data had changed since the time of Ptolemy
  • So he made a better version of the geocentric model(geocentric)
  • Circular orbits

JOHANENAS KEPLER

  • 1571-1630
  • He formulated the Kepler laws
  • His law states that planetary orbits are ellipses with the sun at one focus
  • Kepler telescope

GALILEO GALILEI

  • 1564-1642
  • He made improvements to to the newly invented telescope
  • He also observed moons that are now known as the Galilean satellites

ISAAC NEWTON

  • 1643-1727
  • He first scientists to describe of gravity behaves
  • He formulated the law of universal gravitation

EDWIN HUBBLE

  • 1889-1953
  • He said that there were more galaxies then the milky ways
Photo by zAmb0ni

GEOCENTRIC MODEL

SHOWS THAT THE CELESTIAL BODIES ORBIT THE EARTH

HELIOCENTRIC MODEL

SHOWS THAT THE CELESTIAL BODIES INCLUDING EARTH ORBIT THE SUN