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Famous Astonimers
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Published on Nov 23, 2015
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1.
FAMOUS ASTRONOMERS
By Laura Von Fruke
Photo by
C J Wood
2.
ARISTOTLE
Aristotle though the earth was the center of everything and everything rotated around the earth
His model of the Solar system had the earth as the center
He didn't know that the position of the stars change so the earth was the center of the universe.
3.
ARISTARCHUS
He built one of the very fist heliocentric models
His model was rejected at that time
He attempted to measure the distance between the moon and the sun
Also his ratio was off and wrong, it was still very important
4.
PTOLEMY
He had a book of planet observations of over 800 years ago
He developed a geocentric model which we used for 1400 years
He believed the planets rotated in a perfect circle
He also believed that the planets rotated in a circle while they moved in a circle
This system fit better than all other hypothesis befor
5.
COPERNICUS
He felt Ptolemy's model was way to complicated
He was aware of the heliocentric idea's of Aristarchus
He did his observing by eye
He adopted Ptolemy's idea that the planets travel in circles
He developed a heliocentric model
6.
KEPLER
He found that eclipses best fit the planet path
He created Kepler's laws
His First law is that planet orbits eclipses sun at center
His second law is planets orbit faster when closer to sun
His third law relates planet distance and full distance of the sun makes one orbit
7.
GALILEO
He made significant differences to a newly invented telescope
He observed many different moons
He made a more powerful telescope
His observation showed earth was not the only planet orbiting the sun
He gave significant support of the heliocentric model
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