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Epistemology

Published on Nov 26, 2015

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Epistemology

Photo by kevin dooley

when you wake up you know..

  • The sky is blue
  • The sun is shining
  • and the grass is green

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  • You know that when you smell bacon from downstairs breakfast is being made
  • You know that when your stomach growls you're probably humgry
Photo by Didriks

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  • How do I know these things?
  • How did I get this knowledge?
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Empiricism vs rationalism

  • The two original thoughts of how we gained 
  • our knowledge.
Photo by JonathanCohen

empiricsm

  • The belief that we gain our knowledge 
  • from experience. 

John Locke

  • Empiricist
  • Tabula Rasa - blank state
  • When born our minds are empty and as we experience things through senses 
  • our mind gains ideas and concepts that we are all familiar with. 
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We gain knowledge through our senses

  • Touch
  • Sight
  • Smell
  • Taste
  • Hear
Photo by TheNickster

rationalism

  • Strongly believe that knowledge 
  • can be gained without experience
Photo by ex_libris_gul

Rene descartes

  • Believed that knowledge can 
  • be gained without experience such as
  • Math because you can know addition, 
  • subtraction, and the square root without 
  • experiencing it.