So, is it really true that events disturb us (as opposed to the thoughts and beliefs we have about the event)?
If an event really did make us feel what we feel then the only way we would be able to change the way we feel would be to change the event or wish it never happened.
If someone else ‘makes’ you feel angry then the only way you will ever be free of that anger would be to get that person to change their attitude or behaviour towards you. But what if that person is no longer here – what do you do then?
If it really was the event, the past or other people that cause us to feel what we feel then nobody would be able move forward with their life or change or alter anything. We would all be stuck were we are forever!
Those with an external way of thinking lack flexibility. Their thinking is rigid, dogmatic and inconsistent with reality.
Let’s say, for example that a person with such thinking experiences rejection – and as a result, they also find themselves feeling hurt. And they will come to the conclusion that the rejection is causing them to feel hurt.
In reality, some people, on being rejected, will feel HURT, some will feel ANGRY, some will feel SAD and some will feel RELIEVED (“I never liked that person anyway.”)
People can experience the same event but in different ways.
“The best years of your life are the ones in which you decide your problems are your own. You do not blame them on your mother, the ecology, or the president. You realize that you control your own destiny.” (Albert Ellis)
“People don't just get upset. They contribute to their upsetness. They always have the power to think, and to think about their thinking ... which the goddamn dolphin, as far as we know, can't do. Therefore they have much greater ability to change themselves than any other animal has.” (Albert Ellis).
Ellis saw himself as more of a teacher than a psychotherapist – he firmly supported the idea of psycho-education. The client wishing to overcome an anxiety disorder learns to understand what an anxiety disorder is, how it can be created and maintained and, more importantly what the client needs to do to overcome it.