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Dissociative Identity Disorder

Published on Nov 19, 2015

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PRESENTATION OUTLINE

DISSOCIATIVE IDENTITY DISORDER

BY TANIKA MCKINLEY
Photo by familymwr

WHAT IS IT?

  • disturbance of identity where 2+ separate, distinct personalities control behavior at different times
  • "alters", may exhibit differences in speech, mannerisms, attitudes, thoughts and gender orientation.
  • physical differences, such as allergies, right-or-left handedness or the need for eyeglass prescriptions
  • average number of alters is about 10, but can be any number from 2-100
Photo by Genna G

HOW DOES IT EFFECT THOSE WITH THIS DISORDER?

  • live with it usually not aware of their condition until they first seek medical help
  • common complaint in people affected by DID is episodes of amnesia, or time loss
  • individuals may be unable to remember events in all or part of a proceeding time period
  • encounter unfamiliar people who know them, find items they don't remember purchasing
  • find themselves somewhere without knowing how they got there
Photo by Dean Ayres

OTHER SYMPTOMS

  • Depression, Suicidal tendencies, Anxiety, panic attacks, Alcohol and drug abuse. Confusion. Memory problems.
  • Delusions, headaches, flashbacks, eating disorders, personality change, selective loss of memory, disorientation
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TREATMENT

STATS

  • Approximately one-third of individuals affected complain of auditory or visual hallucinations.
  • DID occurs in 0.01 to 1 percent of the general population
  • 3 percent of institutionalized mental patients suffer from the condition.

WHAT CAUSES THIS?

  • Unknown what actually causes this disorder psychologically
  • Stemmed from childhood trauma
  • Due to extreme sexual, physical, or emotional abuse
Photo by Leo Reynolds

COMMON MISCONCEPTIONS

Photo by Saint Huck