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Classification of Biodiversity

Published on Aug 21, 2017

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1.

Classification of Biodiversity

by Camryn Halboth
2.

Three Domains of Life

  • Archaea: single-celled organisms, ancient, diverse habitats, extreme conditions(extremophiles) ex. thermophiles(heat-loving),methanophiles(methane-loving), and halophiles (salt-loving)
  • Eubacteria: most familiar, make food taste good, helps intestines work, can give an infection
  • Eukaryote: all life besides Archaea and bacteria, membrane-bound organelles
3.

Eight Levels of Taxonomy

  • Domain
  • Kingdom
  • Phylum
  • Class
  • Order
  • Family
  • Genus
  • Species
4.

Acronym for Taxonomy

  • Dearest
  • King
  • Philip
  • Cooks
  • Only
  • Frogs
  • Growing
  • Strong
5.

Full Identification of 2 species(human-plant)

  • Kingdom-Animalia-Plantae
  • Phylum-Chordata-Angiospermophyta
  • Class-Mammalia-Dictotyledoneae
  • Oder-Primate-Rosales
  • Family-Hominidae-Papilionaceae
  • Genus-Homo-Pisum
  • Species-sapiens-sativum
6.

Binomial Nomenclature

  • the system of naming oragnisms using two names
  • ex. Myrmecophaga tridactyla ('eater of ants':anteater)
  • ex. Lepus articus (Arctic hare)
7.

Plant phyla

  • Bryophyta: non-vascular, plants of very short stature; mosses
  • Filicinophyta: vascular,ferns and horsetails
  • Coniferophyta: woody stems; cedar, juniper, fir, and pine trees
  • Angiospermophyta: all plants that make flowers and have seeds surrounded by a fruit
8.

Plant phyla

  • Bryophyta: non-vascular, plants of very short stature; mosses
  • Filicinophyta: vascular,ferns and horsetails
  • Coniferophyta: woody stems; cedar, juniper, fir, and pine trees
  • Angiospermophyta: all plants that make flowers and have seeds surrounded by a fruit
9.

Bryophyta: non-vascular, plants of very short stature; mosses

Plant phyla
10.

Filicinophyta: vascular,ferns and horsetails

Plant phyla
11.

Coniferophyta: woody stems; cedar, juniper, fir, and pine trees

Plant phyla
12.

Angiospermophyta: all plants that make flowers and have seeds surrounded by a fruit

Plant phyla
13.

Animal phyla

  • Porifera: sponges
  • Cnidaria: jellyfish and coral polyps
  • Annelida: segmented worms
  • Mollusca: snails, clams, and octopuses
  • Arthropoda: insects, spiders, and crustaceans
  • Chordata: vertebrates, the animals that have a backbone
  • Platylhelmintha: flatworms
14.

Porifera: sponges

Animal phyla
15.

Cnidaria: jellyfish and coral polyps

Animal phyla
16.

Annelida: segmented worms

Animal phyla
17.

Mollusca: snails, clams, and octopuses

Animal phyla
18.

Arthropoda: insects, spiders, and crustaceans

Animal phyla
19.

Chordata: vertebrates, the animals that have a backbone

Animal phyla
20.

Platylhelmintha: flatworms

Animal phyla
21.

Vertebrate Animal Classes

  • Fish:very diverse aquatic organisms that possess gills to absorb oxygen, and have skulls made of bone or cartilage
  • Amphibians: start lives in water,develop lungs, absorb oxygen, ectothermic
  • Reptiles: produce amniote eggs, scales,ectothermic
  • Birds: bipedal, wings for flight, feathers, lay eggs, lightweight, hollow bones, beaks
  • Mammals: hair, females produce milk to feed young, ground, water, or flight, thermoregulation
22.

Fish

very diverse aquatic organisms that possess gills to absorb oxygen,have skulls made of bone or cartilage
23.

Amphibians

start lives in water,develop lungs, absorb oxygen, ectothermic
24.

Reptiles

produce amniote eggs, scales,ectothermic
25.

Birds

bipedal, wings for flight, feathers, lay eggs, lightweight, hollow bones, beaks
26.

Mammals

hair, females produce milk to feed young, ground, water, or flight, thermoregulation
27.

The End

 

Camryn Halboth

Haiku Deck Public User