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Chinchillas

Published on Nov 23, 2015

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PRESENTATION OUTLINE

SMALL ANIMAL PROJECT

ALEXANDRIA NOBILING & MURPHY CHURCHILL
Photo by Greencolander

LONG-TAILED CHINCHILLA

(CHINCHILLA LANIGERA)
Photo by Terriko

SHORT-TAILED CHINCHILLA

(CHINCHILLA CHINCHILLA)
Photo by shoseph

DOMESTICATION

  • Chincha Indians trapped to breed
  • Matthias F. Chapman imported 11 to US (1923)
  • Chapman's goal: sell fur and become rich
  • Chinchilla ranches began in Chile in the late 19th century
Photo by BasiliskSam

PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION

  • little noticeable difference between species
  • (C. chinchilla) shorter tail
  • (C chinchilla) shorter ears
  • (C. chinchilla) thick neck
  • (C. chinchilla) thick shoulders
Photo by kevin dooley

PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION (COLORS)

  • Standard (violet and ebony)
  • Ebony
  • Charcoal
  • Black velvet
  • Beige
Photo by Frida J

COLORS (CON...)

  • Sullivan Beige
  • Tan and Pastel
  • White
  • Velvet
  • Sapphire
Photo by vociferous.

COLORS (CON...)

  • Goldbar
  • Blue Diamond
Photo by vociferous.

WHAT YOU NEED TO KNOW

OWNING A CHINCHILLA

HOUSING

  • A large cage with many levels
  • Toys and items to play with
  • Hammocks
  • Tubes
  • Houses
Photo by JonathanCohen

FOOD

RECOMMENDATIONS AND REQUIREMENTS
Photo by laffy4k

Chinchilla's have sensitive digestive systems that require high quality food made specifically for them.

SUGGESTIONS

  • Pellets
  • Hay
  • Fresh fruits (small amounts)
  • Grains (small amounts)
  • Vegetables (small amounts)

RECOMMENDED

"Mazuri Chinchilla Diet pellets"

Photo by marcus5spot

VACCINATIONS

CHINCHILLAS REQUIRE ABSOLUTELY NONE!!!
Photo by stevendepolo

BREEDING SEASON


NOVEMBER - MAY

Photo by harold.lloyd

SEXUAL MATURITY

  • Males - 8 months
  • Females - 8.5 months
Photo by Just chaos

HEALTHY NEWBORN

WEIGHS APPROX. 2-2.5 OUNCES
Photo by Greencolander

HEALTHY ADULT

WEIGHS APPROX. 1-1.5 POUNDS
Photo by evilest_gal

LITTER SIZE

(AVG. 2) (2 LITTERS PER YEAR)
Photo by feenylime

GESTATION

111 DAYS. THEY ONLY PRODUCE AN AVERAGE OF 2 LITTERS
Photo by ccdbaqjs

LIFESPAN

10-15 YEARS IN THE WILD. UP TO 20 IN CAPTIVITY
Photo by Justin in SD

COST

JUST HOW MUCH WILL IT TAKE?
Photo by 401(K) 2013

ADD IT UP

  • ($150-300) - Chinchilla
  • ($200-300) - Cage
  • ($40 - 50) - Shelves
  • ($60-80) - Running Wheel
  • ($3-12) - Bedding
Photo by terrypresley

ADD IT UP

  • ($8) - Dust
  • ($15-20) - Dust Bath House
  • ($15-20) - Huts/Houses/Toys
  • ($10-20) - Mazuri Chinchilla Food
Photo by EJP Photo

$810

ASSUMING YOU BUY YOUR PET THE BEST OF BRANDS
Photo by wbeem

FUR

Photo by Avatarmin

Chinchilla fur is a popular trade because of its soft feel. Because of this trade, the chinchilla is considered to be highly endangered.

A chinchilla's fur is very important to their way of life. It protects them from fleas, lice, predators, and also keeps them warm.

Photo by Denni Schnapp

Taking a vigorous dust bath is a natural behavior and essential to keep their lush coats clean and healthy. Not only is it good for their health, it is fun and relaxing for them.

Photo by Ikayama

Store bought dust is the best to use because it is designed specifically for them. Place the dust in a designated bath, bowl, pan, etc. When the chinchillas roll in this dust, it penetrates their coat down to the skin and absorbs oil and dirt from the fur.

Photo by Sprogz

https://m.youtube.com/watch?v=O8F_y3CCwcE

(Baby Chinchilla Dust Bath Debut)

Photo by feenylime

COMMON PROBLEMS/DISEASES

CHINCHILLAS ARE PRONE TO

  • Conjunctivitis (eye disease)
  • Ear Trauma
  • Choking
  • Ringworm
  • Rabies
Photo by Microbe World

ORGANIZATIONS

ASSOCIATED WITH CHINCHILLAS

CBO

CHINCHILLA BREEDERS ORGANIZATION
Photo by Santi88fe

CHINCHILLA RESCUE

Photo by quimby

WORKS CITED

Cage should be cleaned every 1-2 weeks

Photo by Ѕolo