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Cell Theory

Published on Dec 24, 2015

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PRESENTATION OUTLINE

CELL THEORY

ONE OF THE FIRST UNIFYING CONCEPTS DEVELOPED IN BIOLOGY
Photo by AJC1

MAJOR PRINCIPLES OF THE CELL THEORY

  • All organisms are made of cells.
  • All existing cells are produced by other living things.
  • The cell is the most basic unit of life.
Photo by AJC1

CONTRIBUTORS TO THE CELL THEORY

EARLY STUDIES LED TO THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE CELL THEORY.

CONTRIBUTORS

  • Hooke: first to identify cells, and he named them.
  • Leeuwenhoek: observed cells in greater detail.
  • Schleiden: first to note that plants are made of cells.
  • Schwann: concluded that all living things are made of cells.
  • Virchow: proposed that all cells come from other cells.
Photo by Exothermic

EUKARYOTIC CELLS

  • Have a nucleus and other membrane bound organelles
  • The nucleus is the largest organelle that encloses the genetic material
  • Multi-cellular or single-cellular organisms

PROKARYOTIC CELLS

  • No nucleus
  • No membrane bound organelles
  • DNA is suspended in the cytoplasm
  • Microscopic single-celled organisms
Photo by glyn_nelson