PRESENTATION OUTLINE
Binary fission, meaning "division in half", refers to a method of asexual reproduction. It is the most common form of reproduction in prokaryotes and occurs in some single-celled eukaryotes. An example is bacteria, they take 20 minutes.
Mitosis is the process, in the cell cycle, by which a cell duplicates into two identical daughter cells.
Interphase is the phase of the cell cycle in which the cell spends the majority of its time and performs the majority of its purposes including preparation for cellular division.
G1 is the period of cell growth and increase in number of cell organelles.
During stage S the DNA replicates.
Stage G2 is another growing stage and preparation for Mitosis
In prophase, chromosomes become visible, centrioles move to opposite poles, spindle info, nucleolus becomes visible.
In metaphase chromosomes move toward the middle and the spindle microtubules.
In anaphase centromeres seperate.
In Telophase chromosomes have arrived at poles, the spindle disappears, centrioles replicate, nuclear membrane reappears, nucleolus becomes visible, and chromosomes become chromatin.
Cytokinesis is the formation of cleavage furrow.
Meiosis is a special type of cell division necessary for sexual reproduction in eukaryotes
Diploid has two complete (2n) sets of chromosomes and Haploid has half the amount of diploid.
Gametes are cells that fuse with another cell during fertilization.
Mitosis is the process f cell division which one cell gives two daughter cells. Meiosis is the division of a germ cell including two fissions of the nucleus