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Published on Nov 21, 2015
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1.
FRAGIL X SYNDROME
BY: JOANNA SANDOVAL
2.
WHAT HAPPENS TO THE BODY,PARTS AFFECTED.
Fragile x is a genetic disorder
Your brain is affected
Learning disabilities
Some behavioral problems
Also physical issues
3.
SYMPTOM'S
Mild learning disabilities
Emotional and behavioral problems
Anxiety
Sensitivity sensory stimulation
To noise and touch.
4.
CAUSE OF IT
It is a genetic disorder
By one or more changed genes
If a mom have 60 repeats in her fragile x
Gene the. She is at risk of having a kid with
Fragile x. Even if she doesn't have a fragile x but a permutation.
5.
INHERITED
It is sex-linked( getting it by your parents)
It's located on your X chromosome because of a change or mutation on the gene.
It's dominant cause one copy of the altered gene in each cell is sufficient to cause the condition.
X-linked dominant means that in females ( who have 2x- chromosomes) a mutation in one of
The 2 copies of a gene in each cell will cause the fragile x syndrome.
6.
HOW IS IT TREATED
Treated through testing of the blood.
If pregnant they do a test to see if the baby will be affected
That test is called prenatal diagnosis.
7.
DIAGNOSTIC TEST
Boys get diagnosed for 35 to 37 months
Girls get diagnosed for 42 months.
They use a molecular genetic testing of FMRI gene
Genetic counseling helps because they can help a parent
Find out if their child has fragile x or any kind of disorder.
8.
FREQUENCY IN PROPULATION
Most common in females
They can pass it on to their son or daughter
Males can have it to but they will pass it to their daughters
Males only 1 in 4,000 get fragile x
Females only 1 in 8,000 get fragile x and it occurs in all racial and ethnic groups.
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