Barriers to Adult Learning

Published on Oct 24, 2019

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PRESENTATION OUTLINE

Barriers to Adult Learning

 October 24th, 2019
Photo by Mitch Lensink

Congratulations!

Photo by Jason Leung

This facilitation is not about a particular person, but rather the "roles" in your building

Photo by chumlee10

Brainstorm: What barriers do you feel like are your staff encountering?

Photo by @boetter

Brainstorm: What barriers are you stuck behind?

Photo by kevin dooley

Do we have a "culture of niceness" ?

Do we avoid conflict? Placate co-workers?

Photo by mdanys

Can we have healthy conflict?

Photo by Emma Simpson

Does our environment support it?

Intentional Interruption

 Steven Katz, Lisa Ain Dack

"People respond to the experience of a challenge by avoiding it altogether, or trying to turn something novel into something familiar so the feeling of challenge dissipates"

"Human beings take shortcuts to avoid thinking"

1. We don't think through all the possibilities

Sheldon Slide

Jack is looking at Ann, but Ann is looking at George. Jack is married but George is not.

Is a married person looking at an unmarried person?


Yes, No or Cannot Be Determined

Disjunctive Reasoning

Most educators are "action people"

Photo by Paul Iwancio

We prioritize getting something accomplished, rather than not

Do we spend enough time trying to "unpack the problem"

Photo by bvalium

Experts vs. Novices - experts spend a long time mapping out the requirements of a problem

Photo by Alvaro Reyes

2. We focus on confirming our hypothesis - not challenging them

Aliens slide

Confirmation Bias - we look for the things that confirm, rather than confront our view

Photo by Joe Wilcox

Confirmation Bias Video

"Always want to make sure I am right"

Photo by Drift Words

Anthony Muhammad: "we define ourselves as successful due to the system WE put in place"

Look at your article for the "threat assessment"

What is highlighted?

Photo by Jamiesrabbits

Discussion: How does learning happen?

"Adoption increases the chance of an infertile couple getting pregnant naturally"

Photo by Suhyeon Choi

3. We pay too much attention to things that are vivid

Brick slide

Recognition Heuristic - we value things we recognize

Photo by Daoudi Aissa

We place a high value on ideas, strategies or resources that are well known (not itself problematic)

Discussion: Data-informed decision making

Photo by starmanseries

What are we looking for with data?

Photo by Chase Clark

Why do we disaggregate data?

Photo by Markus Spiske

Most people just want to fix the problem, they don't want to know the cause

Photo by JD Hancock

"Resistors are vivid because their resistance is overt"

It draws our attention

Photo by twfrench

Can you please go to www.kahoot.it

Enter the PIN:

4. We consider ourselves to be exceptions

Han Solo Slide

Illusory-Superiority Bias: We tend to overestimate our strengths and underestimate our weaknesses

Dunning-Kruger Effect Adam

Untitled Slide

Discussion: What makes good collaboration?

Photo by Tim Marshall

Teachers often believe that they don't need to learn anything

"My practice is fine. I'm not the one who needs to change, other people do."

Photo by Wonderlane

"I've been teaching for 10 years. I don't need to go to new PD, they just need to leave me in my classroom"

Photo by black vanilla

Seek Disconfirmation

1. Challenging Others
2. Being Challenged
Culture of Niceness

Photo by Rémi Walle

Discussion: RTI is a needs-based learning focus - how does this fit into the illusory-superiority and disconfirmation?

Photo by Wonderlane

5. We hesitate to take action in a new direction

Photo by marfis75

6 sense picture

Omission Bias - the tendency to favour an act or omission over one of commission

Photo by NIAID

Inaction is also an action - You can harm by not doing anything

Photo by Cam Adams

We want to preserve the status quo

Photo by Claire Sutton

"Doing nothing is not doing nothing. It is doing nothing NEW."

Photo by pix.plz

NBA stats show that referees make 50% less foul calls in the final moments of close games

Discussion: For PD - is it better to be narrow or wide? What are the risks?

Photo by Jrtok

Teachers are afraid to commit to things that are narrow. If it is narrow and doesn't work, I have wasted time/resources

Photo by Caleb Woods

Go to imgflip.com/memegenerator

Who can create the best meme on this topic?

6. We don't want others to see our vulnerabilities

Photo by practicalowl

Dwight meme

Imposter Syndrome - "I have no idea how I came to be where I am, but hopefully no one will find me out"

Discussion: How do we get teachers to deprivatize practice?

Photo by blondinrikard

People prefer to be right over being wrong

How do we conceptualize mistakes? Window to vulnerability or chance for learning?

Photo by dadblunders

We punish mistakes in school. This comes naturally to teachers

Photo by chuttersnap

Our goal should be to deepen understanding

Disconfirmation

Photo by G@!

Review Game

Photo by John Sting

You will be in groups of 3-4

One person will have their back to the screen, the other will face the screen

Photo by Adam Birkett

You must give your partner clues without saying the word on the screen directly.

Photo by Reder

Guess it correctly - get a prize. Run out of time - next group gets to go.

Photo by Fauzan Saari

Conflict

Disjunctive Reasoning

Vividness Bias

Status Quo

Deprivatize Practice

Illusory-Superiority Bias

Action by Inaction

Culture of Niceness

Environment

Recognition Heuristic

Mental Shortcuts

Disconfirmation

Omission Bias

Dunning-Kruger Effect

Imposter Syndrome

Strategies for Interruption

Photo by Giant Ginkgo

Divide yourselves into 8 groups (2-3 per group)

Each group can get poster paper and markers

Photo by Origami48616

You will each have a copy of the section of the book for reference

Your job is to create a poster that highlights how your strategy can overcome any of the barriers to adult learning

Photo by AJC1

To make it challenging - add as many images as you can!

Photo by ian dooley

We will do a gallery walk when we are all done
There will be prizes for the best poster!

Photo by pdam2

Thank you!

Photo by Hanny Naibaho

Darin Arnold

Haiku Deck Pro User