Alternate Plot Structures

Published on Nov 15, 2020

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Alternate Plot Structures

Photo by Alice Pasqual

Is it the job of an author to use his or her creativity to engage readers on different levels. That is why many writers experiment with different types of plot structures.

Several of these techniques have proven to be successful in storytelling throughout history:

For Example:

  • parallel plot
  • episodic plots
  • in medias res
  • flash-forwards and flashbacks
  • dream sequences
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Parallel plots follow different characters through their own separate narratives, but their experiences are related and eventually converge as the story is resolved. .

Featuring parallel plots is a strategy authors use to build interest and give additional details about their characters as they react differently to conflicts they encounter

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Episodic

Think about your favorite TV show. Each episode takes you a little further in the larger story of the characters.

Even a short story can feature an episodic plot structure

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By using episodic plots, authors can go into specific detail about key events and reveal more about the characters through their reactions to conflict and their interactions with each other.

En Media Res

Many authors follow this rule when they create fiction: Come late; leave early.

When a story begins in the middle of the action, it tends to be more exciting. When a story ends before everything is resolved, readers tend to think about it longer.

In Medias Res is a Latin term that means in the middle of things. This is the technique authors use when they "come late" to their own story. It helps build interest and capture the reader's attention

Flash-forward

One exciting technique is called the flash-forward.

Imagine a story where the first page shows the main character dying at the hands of his best friend.

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Then, the story goes back to show how the character reached that point.

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Flashback

The opposite of this is known as a flashback.

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Writers use this technique to cover details that might not have been covered in the exposition.

Flashbacks can give readers deeper insights into characters by showing their backgrounds and personalities.

Photo by Billy Huynh

Dream Sequence

A dream sequence is a method authors use to add another layer of interest to the story.

Like flashback and flash-forward, a dream sequence provides a break from the main narrative.

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Revealing a character's dreams allows an author to provide key details and insight into characters' actions and identities.

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Joan Hollins

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