Attributing Factors
- Age
- Gender
- Race/Ethnicity
- Income
- Education
- Literacy
Age - It seems to be that young people feel more comfortable with the new technology and are able to benefit from it more than older people.
Older people are less likely to have a computer and are less likely to be interested in using the Internet.
Gender - Boys use computers and the Internet more than girls.
Race/Ethnicity - Different ethnic groups have different attitudes to technology. Many deprived areas of large cities have high numbers of people in differing ethnic groups. This may have an effect on wealth and education.
If English is not a first language - this may cause problems.
Income - the levels of household income also play a significant role in the widening gap. The study by the NTIA stated, "In the last year, the divide between the highest and lowest income groups grew 29%" (NTIA Falling through the Net 99)
Education - In order to benefit from the digital technology people must know how to use it. ICT has become a major subject taught in most schools but many adults did not have the opportunity to learn how to use computers when they were in school.
Literacy - skills are important for people to read web pages. Those unable to read well will not benefit from information on the Internet - they may only use computers to play games.