1 of 4

Slide Notes

DownloadGo Live

Darwin

Published on Nov 21, 2015

No Description

PRESENTATION OUTLINE

Charles Darwin

  • 1831, sailed on british ship HMS Beagle
  • Naturalist- studied natural world.
  • Stopped many times along South America
  • Studied life on Galapagos Islands
  • Wrote "the Origin of Species"

Darwin's observations

  • Diversity of living things (many species)
  • Remains of ancient organisms
  • Characteristics of organisms on Galapagos
  • Giant tortoise, iguanas, finches, blue-footed booby
Photo by angela7dreams

Adaptations

  • Trait that helps organism survive and reproduce
  • Different beaks of finches.
  • Giant tortoise shell shapes
  • Iguana claws
Photo by TexasEagle

Darwin's theories

  • Evolution:species gradually change over generations, better adapted
  • Natural Selection: better adapted species more likely to survive
  • Survival of the Fittest:survivors pass strong traits to offspring
  • Overproduction, Competition
  • Variations-differences in same species
Photo by Max xx