What is Creative Commons ?

Published on Jan 14, 2018

Created as part of the Creative Commons Certification course - Educators. Unit 1.

PRESENTATION OUTLINE

What is CreativeCommons ?


Paula Eskett
@librarypaula
CC BY-SA

Photo by Kalexanderson

Creative Commons
was born as a
citizen driven response
to change outdated global copyright systems

Photo by Woody H1

Global copyright laws were
a mismatch with the
sharing
accessing
collaboration
potential made possible
by the internet &
ubiquitous technology

Photo by D.C.Atty

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We have built upon the 'all rights reserved' concept of traditional copyright to offer a voluntary 'some rights reserved' approach
- Lawrence Lessig

Photo by Horia Varlan

The struggle.

1998 : Sonny Bono Corporation Copyright Term Extension Act

"The Act extends extant copyrights by 20 years, subject to a new exception which, under limited circumstances, permits educational copying within the final 20 years."

https://wustl.edu/about/compliance-policies/intellectual-property-research-...

This Act meant that copyright in the US
was extended
an extra 20 years
to the life of the creator
PLUS
70 years - and applied to both new & existing works

Photo by Samuel Zeller

Stanford Law Professor Lawrence Lessig argued these changes were unconstitutional

Photo by Joi

All creativity builds upon & grows what has come before.
The end of copyright is an important part of this cycle of creation.

The end of a Copyright term meant
anyone
was free to use the work without
permission

Photo by gagstreet

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Photo by SomeDriftwood

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Lessig represented internet publisher
Eric Eldred
and a group of others
who relied on the
public domain
for their work

Photo by Joi

We have a massive system to regulate creativity. A massive system of lawyers regulating creativity as copyright law has expanded in unrecognisable forms, going from a regulation of publishing to a regulation of copying
- Lawrence Lessig

Photo by Joi

Eldred vs Ashcroft

went all the way to the US Supreme Court
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Disney Corporation & other motion picture and recording associations were strong supporters of the extension to the term of copyright.

Photo by lightrace

Although the case was lost the idea of
Creative Commons was born,
and free more flexible public licences with encouraged sharing

Photo by Greg Rakozy

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Instead of restricting
the use of
creative & intellectual works, CC licences encouraged
reuse, sharing and collaboration.

Creators who wanted to share their work
could do so,
and they still retained
the copyright
to things
they'd created.

Photo by emarts emarts

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Photo by Ian Schneider

Today there are over 500 volunteers & community members across 85 countries in the
Creative Commons Global Community.

To dig deeper in the scale, role and purpose of the Creative Commons Global Network explore this link https://creativecommons.org/about/global-affiliate-network/
Photo by fdecomite

The Creative Commons
Global Network includes :
activists
scholars
lawyers
artists
policymakers
librarians
educators
and more

The CC Global Network
is organised into
Network Platforms specific areas Creative Commons work across.

To read more about the Creative Commons Network Platforms explore this link https://github.com/creativecommons/network-platforms

Photo by yaph

Platforms are ways
for people
to collaborate
within the
CC Global Network.

Photo by chuttersnap

Network Platforms

  • Copyright Reform
  • Open Education
  • GLAM (Galleries, Libraries, Archives, Museums)
  • Community Development

And .....

Photo by Jeremy Thomas

As of January 2018
there are
1,204,935,537 billion Creative Commons licensed works!

Photo by frankieleon

This presentation is shared with a
CC-BY license.
Gratitude and thanks is given to the image creators I've drawn on in each slide.